CGG Law | Foreclosure support | Path two
Review a possible sale
A sale is one way some people resolve a mortgage that has fallen behind. Reviewing it means collecting written numbers instead of guesses, understanding what a sale may and may not settle, and getting independent legal and tax review before signing anything.
A court or sale deadline may continue while you use this page. Do not wait for this page or a reply if a deadline is approaching; seek prompt legal help.
One path, not a verdict. Reading about a sale does not mean a sale is required, or that selling is the right path for you. The three paths on these pages are choices to read about, and no number from the calculator points to any of them.
Request the numbers in writing
The calculator works with whatever you type. A sale decision deserves written figures:
- A written payoff statement from each mortgage lender, with the date it is good through.
- Balances for anything else attached to the home: other liens and judgments, property taxes, water and other municipal charges, association dues.
- A supported value: a broker’s written opinion, recent comparable sales or an appraisal, rather than a guess.
- The costs of selling: commissions, transfer taxes, repairs or preparation, and closing costs.
- A moving plan with its costs, so that any remainder is compared with what comes next.
What a positive estimate does and does not mean
The calculator’s sale range subtracts the amounts you enter from a low and a high sale assumption. A positive remainder is arithmetic on assumptions. It is not confirmed equity, not a listing price, not an appraisal and not what a sale would net. Only written figures and a real, accepted offer replace the assumptions, and even then the closing statement is the number that counts.
If a sale might not cover what is owed
- Compare what a sale would bring in, after the costs of selling, with the amount owed on the home. When the proceeds would be less than the amount owed, the sale usually needs the lender’s written approval; that is called a short sale, and the lender decides whether to agree.
- A short sale may leave debt behind. The amount still owed afterwards, called a deficiency, is not automatically forgiven. Before closing, have the lender’s written approval and any statement about remaining debt reviewed, and get any agreement about the remaining debt in writing.
- Forgiven debt may have federal and state tax consequences. Tax treatment depends on the debt, the cancellation date, and any applicable exceptions or exclusions. IRS Publication 4681 explains the federal treatment; nothing on these pages promises that any amount would be excluded from income or be tax-free.
- Get independent legal and tax review before signing a listing agreement, a short-sale agreement or a deed.
Sale, debt and tax information
Plain-language public sources on the options a servicer may offer, what a short sale is and how canceled debt is treated for federal tax. These links lead to independent providers, which have their own eligibility rules and privacy practices.
Help for homeowners: avoiding foreclosure (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)
Plain-language explanations of the options a servicer may offer and the questions to ask.
What is a short sale? (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)
What a short sale is, why the lender’s written approval is involved and what may remain owed afterwards.
A deficiency (the amount still owed after a sale) is not automatically forgiven. Ask for any agreement about it in writing and have it reviewed before you sign.
IRS Publication 4681: Canceled Debts, Foreclosures, Repossessions, and Abandonments
The Internal Revenue Service’s own explanation of how canceled mortgage debt and foreclosures can be treated for federal income tax.
Tax treatment depends on the debt, the cancellation date, and any applicable exceptions or exclusions. Nothing on these pages promises that forgiven debt would be excluded from income or be tax-free; read the current publication and get independent tax advice.
Housing counseling, mediation and legal help
Whether a program can help, and whether a person fits its rules, depends on the program and the provider; nothing on these pages decides that for anyone.
HUD-approved housing counseling
Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development can review your situation, explain options with your servicer and help with paperwork.
- 800-569-4287 HUD housing counseling line
Foreclosure counseling from a HUD-approved counselor is free, according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Which counselors are available, and how soon, varies by provider.
Cook County Circuit Court mortgage foreclosure mediation
The Chancery Division’s mediation program for mortgage foreclosure cases filed in Cook County.
- 855-452-2637 if you have received a summons or have a current foreclosure case
- 855-956-5763 for mortgage concerns without a summons or a current foreclosure case
The program described there covers a primary residence of one to four units in Cook County. A mediator is neutral and does not represent either side; the program also connects homeowners with housing counseling and legal help. Mediation does not guarantee any result. Hours are not listed here because published sources differ; confirm them when you call.
Illinois Legal Aid Online: get legal help
A starting point for finding free or low-cost legal help in Illinois, with guides and a way to apply.
Using the site or applying is not acceptance by any legal aid organization; each one decides whom it can help.
Chicago Bankruptcy Pro Se Help Desk (U.S. Bankruptcy Court, Northern District of Illinois)
Free, limited advice for people who are not represented by a lawyer and have questions about bankruptcy.
- 312-229-6344 leave a message
The help desk is not representation, and listing it is not a recommendation to file. Bankruptcy has lasting consequences that deserve independent legal advice.
Budgeting around a sale
A sale changes the monthly picture. A cash-flow worksheet shows what the months around it look like.
Your Money, Your Goals toolkit (Consumer Financial Protection Bureau)
Free worksheets from a federal agency for cash flow, prioritizing bills, dealing with debt and reviewing your credit reports.
Emotional support
Deciding about a home is stressful. Support for that is ordinary, and worth having.
Emotional support and mental-health navigation for Chicago and suburban Cook County.
- 833-626-4244 call or text; you can also text HELPLINE
Weekdays 9 a.m. to 8 p.m., weekends 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. This is ordinary support, not an emergency service and not a diagnosis. For immediate physical danger or a medical emergency, call 911.
Optional faith and community support
If faith is part of your life, a trusted faith leader or community can be a source of support alongside the secular help above. You do not need a religious belief to use these CGG resources. Faith-based support is optional and offered alongside secular resources.
Catholic Charities of the Archdiocese of Chicago: get help
Practical assistance (food, housing-related help, counseling and more) offered by a faith-based organization.
- 312-655-7700 weekdays 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Welcomes people of all faiths, according to its own FAQ; eligibility for particular programs varies. You do not need a religious belief to use these CGG resources.
Optional next step
A foreclosure assessment, if you want one
Assessment-only fee: $750
CGG Law offers a standard foreclosure assessment for $750. The fee covers the assessment only. It does not include court representation, court filings, negotiations with a lender or servicer, or any other service. It does not buy or guarantee foreclosure relief or any particular result.
Carolina Garza-Gongora, the firm’s attorney, reviews whether CGG can accept the matter, including conflicts, and performs the assessment. Accepted clients receive the same standard assessment scope and engagement terms in writing. Any additional service would require a separate written agreement if the firm offers it.
If you choose to proceed and the firm accepts the matter, the assessment terms and payment arrangements are discussed during the call. No payment is collected on this website. You can use these CGG pages and calculator, and contact the listed providers, without purchasing an assessment.
Using this planner does not itself establish an engagement; CGG will confirm any accepted scope in writing. Applicable duties to prospective clients are not waived.
Before you rely on anything here
- These pages are educational information, not legal advice; they are not individual legal or tax advice about your situation.
- Do not upload confidential documents here. These pages accept no files and ask for no personal details.
- Using this page does not pause a court or sale deadline. Neither does requesting a consultation or contacting a provider.
- These CGG pages and the calculator are free to use, without an account. You do not need to hire CGG Law or pay its assessment fee to contact the listed providers. Each provider sets its own eligibility, intake requirements and any fees.
- These links lead to independent providers, which have their own eligibility rules and privacy practices. Resource web information was checked on October 26, 2026. The numbers listed have not been called, and availability is not guaranteed.

